Basic ecotouristic information on Pigeon Island Marine National Park (Sri Lanka) - localization, access, characteristic, fauna and flora, possible activities.
Localization
Eastern Sri Lanka, 280 km north east from Colombo, 1 km off the coast of Nilaveli.
Access
Easy. Only by boat - 15 min. by a charter boat from Nilaveli.
Characteristic
5 km2; National park consists of two rocky islands with coastal beaches - Large Pigeon Island and Small Pigeon Island. The Large Pigeon Island is fringed by a coral reef, and is about 200 m long and 100 m wide. Its highest point is 44.8 m above mean sea level. The small pigeon island is surrounded by rocky islets. Typical ecosystems: sea and sea coast, coral reefs.
Fauna + Flora
Species List - See the Attachment Below
(Species list may not be complete)
Possible activities
Swimming, snorkelling, scuba diving.
Boat tour, rock climbing.
Note
There is neither touristic infrastructure nor drinking water in the island.
Best time to visit: IV-IX.